This document includes recommended practices for grounding of dc equipment enclosures installed in dc traction power distribution facilities. DC distribution facilities may include, but are not limited to, traction power substations, tie breaker stations, gap breaker stations, section huts, cross-tie substations, circuit breaker houses, and equalizer houses.
This standard specifies the media presentation description (MPD) format and media segment format for dynamic and adaptive streaming over networks such as Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). Particularly, the specified formats support multi-stream synchronization, content protection, and content authentication.
This standard specifies physical (PHY) and media access control (MAC) layers of the medium frequency band (less than 12 MHz) broadband power line communication technology for smart grid applications (SGPLC) based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) (e.g., FTT and/or wavelet OFDM). This standard coexists with IEEE Std 1901™-2010, IEEE Std 1901.2™-2013 [B1], and IEEE Std 1901.2a™-2015 [B2].1,2 The standard addresses the necessary security requirements that assure communication privacy and allow use for mission critical and security sensitive services and applications. This standard also defines the approach that is geared towards achieving an extended communication range in comparison with the existing power line communication technologies operating in similar frequency bands.
This guide covers the design, installation, and monitoring of time synchronization systems in power utility substations. This includes time sources such as Global Positioning Satellite (GPS), and time distribution systems such as Inter-Range Instrumentation Group Format B (IRIG-B), Network Time Protocol (NTP) or Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP), and IEEE Std C37.238™ plus IEC/IEEE 61850-9-3. This guide assumes that the time source and the intelligent electronic device (IED) have accurate clocks.
This recommended practice describes how to conduct load-flow studies and analysis for industrial and commercial power systems. It will be of greatest value to the power-oriented engineer with limited experience in this area. It can also be an aid to all engineers responsible for the electrical design of industrial and commercial power systems.
This recommended practice describes how to conduct motor-starting studies and analysis of industrial and commercial power systems. It is likely to be of greatest value to the power-oriented engineer with limited experience in this area. It can also be an aid to all engineers responsible for the electrical design of industrial and commercial power systems.
This recommended practice describes how to analyze reliability data for equipment used in industrial and commercial power systems. Equipment reliability data collected over the years is presented. This is followed by a discussion of key equipment reliability metrics, such as failure rate, downtime to repair in hours per failure, and probability of starting (operating).
This guide presents the recommended practices and procedures for direct voltage acceptance and maintenance testing of shielded, laminated dielectric insulated power cable systems rated 5 kV to 500 kV used in ac transmission systems. It applies to all types of laminated power cable systems such as paper-insulated metallic-sheathed, high-pressure pipe-type, low-pressure gas-filled, and low and medium pressure self-contained liquid-filled cables that are intended for the transmission or… read more distribution of electric power. The tabulated test levels assume that the cable systems have an effectively grounded neutral system or a grounded metallic shield. read less
This guide describes the application of protection systems on transmission-line fixed series capacitors and provides alternative approaches to the design, testing, and maintenance of protective systems based on the latest knowledge and the application experience of the industry. This guide also covers issues related to the reliability of the protection system. The protection and control of distribution system series capacitors and application of variable series capacitors or thyristor-protected… read more series capacitors are not covered in this guide read less
This standard covers power switchgear equipment that is converted from a qualified design. It provides direction and guidance in those conversions and specifies required design verification in accordance with applicable American National Standards Institute (ANSI), National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), UL, or IEEE standards. This standard also recognizes that production/field testing does not provide design verification. It can only be accomplished by means of design testing and technical evaluation.
This guide applies to transformers referenced in IEEE Std C57.12.00 as Categories I, II, III, and IV.1 It sets forth recommendations essential for the application of overcurrent protective devices applied to limit the exposure time of transformers to short-circuit currents (see IEEE Std C37.91™ [B2]).2 This guide is not intended to imply overload capability.