【国外标准】 Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion Paints

4.1 This specification establishes quality requirements and provides a basis for common understanding among producers, distributors, and users.4.2 It is not intended that all paints meeting the requirements be identical nor of uniform excellence in all respects. Variations in manufacture, not covered by this specification, may cause some artists to prefer one brand over another, either of which may be acceptable under this specification.1.1 This specification establishes requirements for composition, physical properties, performance, and labeling of artists' acrylic emulsion paints.1.2 This specification covers pigments, vehicles, and additives. Requirements are included for pigment identification, lightfastness, bleeding, consistency, and drying time.1.3 Table 1 lists some pigments meeting the lightfastness requirements in this specification. In order to identify other pigments that meet these requirements, instructions are given for test specimen preparation. Test methods for determining relative lightfastness are referenced.Colour Index Name Lightfastness Category Common Name and Chemical Class Colour Index NumberAcrylic    YELLOWS  PY 3 II Arylide Yellow 10G, with option of adding the name Hansa Yellow Light, arylide yellow 11710PY 35 I Cadmium (hue designation), concentrated cadmium zinc sulfide (CC) (SM) 77205PY 35:1 I Cadmium-(hue designation), cadmium zinc sulfide coprecipitated with barium sulfate (SM) 77205:1PY 37 I Cadmium (hue designation), concentrated cadmium sulfate (CC) (SM) 77199PY 37:1 I Cadmium-Barium (hue designation), cadmium sulfide coprecipitated with barium sulfate (SM) 77199:1PY 42 I Mars Yellow or Iron Oxide Yellow, with option of adding the name Yellow Iron Oxide,synthetic hydrated iron oxide 77492PY 42 I Mars Orange or Iron Oxide Orange, synthetic hydrated iron oxide 77492PY 43 I Yellow Ochre, natural hydrated iron oxide 77492PY 53 I Nickel Titanate Yellow, oxides of nickel, antimony and titanium 77788PY 65 I Arylide Yellow RN, with option of adding Hansa Yellow RN, arylide yellow 11740PY 73 I Arylide Yellow GX, with option of adding the name Hansa Yellow GX, arylide yellow 11738PY 74 (LF) I Arylide Yellow 5Gx, with option of adding Hansa Yellow 5GX, arylide yellow 11741PY 83 (HR70) I Diarylide Yellow HR70, diarylide yellow 21108PY 97 I Arylide Yellow FGL, arylide yellow 11767PY 98 I Arylide Yellow 10GX, with option of adding the name Hansa Yellow 10GX, arylide yellow 11727PY 108 I Anthrapyrimidine Yellow, anthrapyrimidine 68420PY 109 I Isoindolinone Yellow G, tetrachloroisoindolinone NAPY 110 I Isoindolinone Yellow R, tetrachloroisoindolinone 56280PY 112 I Flavanthrone Yellow, flavanthrone 70600PY 138 I Quinophthalone Yellow, quinophthalone 56300PY 139 I Isoindoline Yellow, isoindoline NAPY 150 I Nickel Azo Yellow, nickel complex azo NAPY 151 I Benzimidazolone (hue designation) H4G, benzimidazolone 13980PY 153 I Nickel Dioxine Yellow, dioxine yellow nickel complex NAPY 154 I Benzimidazolone (hue designation) H3G, benzimidazolone 11781PY 175 I Benzimidazolone (hue designation) H6G, benzimidazolone 11784PY 184 I Bismuth Vanadate Yellow, bismuth vanadate NA    ORANGES  PO 5 II Dinitraniline Orange, dinitraniline (SM) 12075PO 20 I Cadmium (hue designation), concentrated cadmium sulfo-selenide (CC) 77202PO 20:1 I Cadmium-Barium (hue designation), cadmium sulfoselenide coprecipitated with barium sulfate 77202:1PO 23 I Cadmium Vermilion Orange, concentrated cadmium mercury sulfide (CC) 77201PO 23:1 I Cadmium-Barium Vermilion Orange, cadmium mercury sulfide coprecipitated with barium sulfate 77201:1PO 36 I Benzimidazolone (hue designation) HL, benzimidazolone 11780PO 43(DL) I Perinone Orange, perinone 71105PO 48 I Quinacridone (hue designation), quinacridone NAPO 49 I Quinacridone (hue designation), quinacridone NAPO 60 I Benzimidazolone (hue designation) HGL, benzimidazolone 11782PO 62 I Benzimidazolone (hue designation) H5G, monoacetolone 11775    REDS  PR 5 II Naphthol ITR, naphthol ITR 12490PR 7 I Naphthol AS-TR, naphthol AS-TR 12420PR 9 I Naphthol AS-OL, naphthol AS-OL 12460           REDS (cont'd)  PR 14 II Naphthol AS-D, naphthol AS-D 12380PR 101 I Indian Red, synthetic red iron oxide (bluish hue) 77491  PR 101 I Light or English Red Oxide, synthetic red iron oxide (yellowish hue) 77491PR 101 I Mars Red or Mars Orange or Iron Oxide Red or Iron Oxide Orange, with option of adding the name Red Iron Oxide, synthetic red iron oxide 77491PR 101 I Mars Violet or Iron Oxide Violet, with option of adding the name Violet Iron Oxide, synthetic iron oxide (violet hue) 77015PR 101 I Venetian Red, synthetic iron oxide (yellowish hue) 77491PR 102 I Light Red, calcined yellow ochre 77492PR 106 I Vermilion, mercuric sulfide (DL) 77766PR 108 I Cadmium (hue designation), concentrated cadmium-seleno sulfide (CC) 77202.1PR 108:1 I Cadmium-Barium (hue designation), cadmium seleno-sulfide coprecipitated with barium sulfate 77202:1PR 112 II Naphthol AS-D, naphthol AS-D 12370PR 113 I Cadmium Vermilion Red Light, Medium or Deep, concentrated cadmium mercury sulfide (CC) 77201PR 113:1 I Cadmium-Barium Vermilion Red Light, Medium or Deep, cadmium mercury sulfide coprecipitated with barium sulfate 77201:1PR 119 I Naphthol Red, naphthol NAPR 122 I Quinacridone (hue designation), γ quinacridone 73915PR 123 II Perylene (hue designation), perylene 71145PR 149 I Perylene (hue designation), perylene 77137PR 168 I Brominated Anthanthrone, brominated anthanthrone 59300PR 170 F3RK-70 I Naphthol Red, naphthol carbamide 12475PR 170 F5RK II Naphthol Crimson, naphthol carbamide 12475PR 171 I Benzimidazolone (hue designation), monoazo benzimidazolone 12512PR 175 I Benzimidazolone (hue designation), benzimidazolone 71513PR 179 I Perylene (hue designation), perylene 71130PR 181 I Thioindigoid Magenta, thioindigoid 73360PR 188 I Naphthol AS, naphthol AS 12467PR 190 I Perylene (hue designation), perylene 71140PR 192 I Quinacridone (hue designation), γ quinacridone red NAPR 194 I Perinone Red Deep, perinone 71100PR 202 I Quinacridone (hue designation), quinacridone 73907PR 206 I Quinacridone Burnt Orange, quinacridone NAPR 207 I Quinacridone (hue designation), quinacridone red 73900PR 209 I Quinacridone Yellow Red, quinacridone red γ 73905PR 242 I Disazo condensation 20067PR 254 I Pyrrole Red, pyrrolopyrrol 73902PR 255 I Pyrrole Scarlet, pyrrolopyrrol NAPV 19 I Quinacridone (hue designation), γ quinacridone red 73900    PURPLES  PV 15 I Ultramarine Red, complex silicate of sodium and aluminum with sulfur, or sodium alumino-sulphosilicate 77007PV 15 I Ultramarine Violet, complex silicate of sodium and aluminum with sulfur, or sodium alumino-sulphosilicate 77007PV 19(DL) I Quinacridone (hue designation), quinacridone violet b 73900PV 23 (RS) II Dioxazine Purple, carbazole dioxazine 51319PV 31 I Isoviolanthrone Violet, isoviolanthrone 60010    BLUES  PB 15 I Phthalocyanine Blue or Phthalo Blue, copper phthalocyanine 74160PB 16 I Phthalocyanine Blue, metal free phthalocyanine 74100PB 22 I Indanthrone Blue, indanthrone 69810PB 27 II Prussian Blue with option of adding the name Milori Blue, ferri-ammonium ferrocyanide 77510PB 28 I Cobalt Blue, oxides of cobalt and aluminum or cobalt aluminate 77346PB 29 I Ultramarine Blue, complex silicate of sodium and aluminum with sulfur, or sodium alumino-sulphosilicate 77007PB 33 I Manganese Blue, barium manganate with barium sulfate 77112PB 35 I Cerulean Blue, oxides of cobalt and tin or cobalt stannate 77368PB 36 I Cerulean Blue, Chromium or Cobalt Chromite Blue, oxides of cobalt and aluminum, or cobalt chromite 77343PB 60 I Indanthrone Blue, indanthrone 69800    GREENS  PG 7 I Phthalocyanine Green or Phthalo Green, chlorinated copper phthalocyanine 74260PG 10 I Green Gold with option of adding the name Nickel Azo Yellow, nickel chelated azo 12775PG 17 I Chromium Oxide Green, anhydrous chromium sesquioxide 77288PG 19 I Cobalt Green, oxides of cobalt and zinc, or cobalt zincate 77335PG 23 I Green Earth or Terra Verte, natural ferrous silicate containing magnesium and aluminum potassium silicates 77009PG 26 I Cobalt Green, cobalt chromite 77344PB 36 I Cobalt Chromite Green or Cobalt Turquoise, oxides of cobalt and chromium, or cobalt chromite 77343PG 36 I Phthalocyanine Green, chlorinated and brominated phthalocyanine 74265PG 50 I Light Green Oxide, oxides of nickel, cobalt, and titanium 77377                  BROWNS  PBr 6 I Mars Brown or Iron Oxide Brown with option of adding the name Brown Iron Oxide, synthetic brown iron oxide or mixture of synthetic iron oxides 77499PBr 7 I Burnt Sienna, calcined natural iron oxide 77491 or 77492PBr 7 I Burnt Umber, calcined natural iron oxide containing manganese 77491 or 77492PBr 7 I Raw Sienna, natural iron oxide 77491 or 77492PBr 7 I Raw Umber, natural iron oxide containing manganese 77491 or 77492    BLACKS  PBk 6 I Lamp Black, nearly pure amorphous carbon 77266PBk 7 I Carbon Black, nearly pure amorphous carbon 77266PBk 9 I Ivory Black or Bone Black, amorphous carbon produced by charring animal bones 77267PBk 10 I Graphite Gray, crystallized carbon 77265PBk 11 I Mars Black or Iron Oxide Black, with option of adding the name Black Iron Oxide, synthetic black iron oxide 77499    WHITES  PW 4 I Zinc White, zinc oxide 77947PW 6 I Titanium White, titanium dioxide (rutile or anatase) 778911.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.1.5 This pertains only to the test method section found in Sections 6 and 7, and Appendix X2. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.