This specification covers the requirements for zinc coatings applied by the hot-dip coating technique onto carbon and alloy steel bolts, screws, washers, nuts, and special threaded fasteners that are centrifuged or otherwise handled to remove excess galvanizing bath metal (free zinc). Nails and rivets are not addressed in this specification. Appropriately sampled specimens shall be tested, and conform accordingly to specified requirements for chemical composition, coating thickness, finish and appearance, embrittlement, and adhesion.1.1 This specification covers the requirements for hot-dip zinc coating applied to carbon steel and alloy steel bolts, screws, washers, nuts, and special threaded fasteners applied by the hot-dip coating process that are manufactured in SI units (metric). Nails and rivets are not included in this specification.Note 1—This specification is the metric companion of Specification F 2329.1.2 This specification is intended to be applicable to fasteners that are centrifuged or otherwise handled to remove excess galvanizing bath metal (free zinc).1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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AbstractThese test methods establishes the standard procedures for conducting tests to determine the mechanical properties of externally and internally threaded fasteners, washers and direct tension indicators, and rivets. For externally threaded fasteners, the mechanical tests describe the procedures for determining the following properties: product hardness; proof load by length measurement (Method 1), yield strength (Method 2), yield strength of austenitic stainless steel and nonferrous materials (Method 2A), and uniform hardness (Method 3); axial tension of full size products such as fasteners and studs; wedge tension of full size products such as fasteners and studs; tension of machined test specimens including yield point (by drop of the beam or halt of the pointer, autographic diagram, and total extension under load methods), yield strength (by offset, and extension under load methods), tensile strength, elongation, and reduction of area; and total extension at fracture. As for internally threaded fasteners including nonheat- and heat-treated nuts, tests are provided for the determination of product hardness, proof load, and cone proof load. Test for determining the surface and core hardnesses are, conversely, described for direct tension indicators, and through-hardened, carburized, stainless steel, and nonferrous washers. And finally, product hardness testing is described for rivets. The test method for determining embrittlement of metallic coated externally threaded fasteners is detailed as well.1.1 These test methods cover establishment of procedures for conducting tests to determine the mechanical properties of externally and internally threaded fasteners, washers, direct tension indicators, and rivets.1.2 Property requirements and the applicable tests for their determination are specified in individual product standards. In those instances where the testing requirements are unique or at variance with these standard procedures, the product standard shall specify the controlling testing requirements. In the absence of any specified test requirement(s), these test methods shall apply.1.3 These test methods describe mechanical tests for determining the following properties:  SectionFor Externally Threaded Fasteners: 3 Product Hardness 3.1 Proof Load 3.2.1  Method 1, Length Measurement 3.2.3  Method 2, Yield Strength 3.2.4  Method 3, Uniform Hardness 3.2.5 Axial Tension Testing of Full-Size Product 3.4 Wedge Tension Testing of Full-Size Product 3.5 Tension Testing of Machined Test Specimens 3.6 Total Extension at Fracture Test Single Sheer Test 3.73.8For Internally Threaded Fasteners: 4 Product Hardness 4.1 Proof Load Test 4.2 Cone Proof Load Test 4.3For Washers and Direct Tension Indicators: 5 Product Hardness-General Requirements 5.1 Through Hardened Washers 5.2 Carburized Washers 5.3 Stainless Steel and Nonferrous Washers 5.4 Direct Tension Indicators 5.5 Compression Load 5.6For Rivets: 6 Product Hardness 6.1Test for Embrittlement of Metallic-Coated Externally Threaded   Fasteners 7Test Method for Determining Decarburization and Carburization 81.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.NOTE 1: The values are stated in inch-pound for inch fasteners and SI metric units for metric fasteners.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

定价： 646元 / 折扣价： 550 元 加购物车

AbstractThese test methods establishes the standard procedures for conducting tests to determine the mechanical properties of externally and internally threaded fasteners, washers and direct tension indicators, and rivets. For externally threaded fasteners, the mechanical tests describe the procedures for determining the following properties: product hardness; proof load by length measurement (Method 1), yield strength (Method 2), yield strength of austenitic stainless steel and nonferrous materials (Method 2A), and uniform hardness (Method 3); axial tension of full size products such as fasteners and studs; wedge tension of full size products such as fasteners and studs; tension of machined test specimens including yield point (by drop of the beam or halt of the pointer, autographic diagram, and total extension under load methods), yield strength (by offset, and extension under load methods), tensile strength, elongation, and reduction of area; and total extension at fracture. As for internally threaded fasteners including nonheat- and heat-treated nuts, tests are provided for the determination of product hardness, proof load, and cone proof load. Test for determining the surface and core hardnesses are, conversely, described for direct tension indicators, and through-hardened, carburized, stainless steel, and nonferrous washers. And finally, product hardness testing is described for rivets. The test method for determining embrittlement of metallic coated externally threaded fasteners is detailed as well.1.1 These test methods cover establishment of procedures for conducting tests to determine the mechanical properties of metric externally and internally threaded fasteners, washers, and rivets.1.2 Property requirements and the applicable tests for their determination are specified in individual product standards. In those instances where the testing requirements are unique or at variance with these standard procedures, the product shall specify the controlling testing requirements. In the absence of any specified test requirement(s), these test methods shall apply.1.3 These test methods describe mechanical tests for determining the following properties:Tests SectionFor Externally Threaded Fasteners: 3 Product Hardness 3.1 Proof Load 3.2.1  Method 1, Length Measurement 3.2.3  Method 2, Yield Strength 3.2.4  Method 3, Uniform Hardness 3.2.5 Axial Tension Testing of Full Size Products 3.4 Wedge Tension Testing of Full Size Products 3.5 Tension Testing of Machined Test Specimens 3.6 Total Extension at Fracture Test 3.7For Internally Threaded Fasteners: 4 Product Hardness 4.1 Proof Load 4.2 Cone Proof Load Test 4.3For Washers and Direct Tension Indicators: 5 General Requirements 5.1 Through Hardened Washers 5.2 Carburized Washers 5.3For Rivets: 6 Product Hardness 6.1Test for Embrittlement of Metallic Coated Externally Threaded   Fasteners 7Test Method for Determining Decarburization and Carburization 8Test Method for Measuring Compression Loads (All Finishes) on Direct Tension Indicators Covered by Test Method F959M Annex A11.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.NOTE 1: These test methods are the metric companion of Test Methods F606.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of all of the users of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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1. Scope 1.1 This Standard covers the performance, construction, testing, marking, installation, operation, and servicing of complete commercial/industrial pressure washers and steam cleaners that are either gas-fired or oil-fired. 1.2 The Standard

定价： 455元 / 折扣价： 387 元

This specification covers the chemical, mechanical, and dimensional requirements for hardened steel washers for use with fasteners having nominal thread diameters of M12 through M100. These washers are intended for general-purpose mechanical and structural use with bolts, nuts, studs, and other internally and externally threaded fasteners. The types of washers covered here are: Type 1—washers made of carbon steel; and Type 3—washers made of weathering steel. Moreover, the styles of washers covered here are: circular washers, which are suitable for applications where sufficient space exists and angularity permits; beveled washers, which are square and rectangular with a beveled 1:6 surface for use with American Standard beams and channels; and clipped washers, which are circular or beveled for use where space limitations necessitate that one side be clipped. Steels to be used to manufacture the washers shall be produced by the open-hearth, basic-oxygen, or electric-furnace process. Each type and style of washer shall be suitably sampled, and should conform to specified values of chemical composition, Rockwell hardness, inside and outside diameter, thickness, and clipped width.1.1 This specification covers the chemical, mechanical, and dimensional requirements for metric hardened steel washers for use with fasteners having nominal thread diameters M12 through M100. These washers are intended for general-purpose mechanical and structural use with bolts, nuts, studs, and other internally and externally threaded fasteners. These washers are suitable for use with fasteners covered in Specifications A325M, A490M, A563Mand with fasteners of Specification F568M property classes 8.8 and higher. 1.2 The types of washers covered in this specification are: 1.2.1 Type 1—Washers made of carbon steel. 1.2.2 Type 3—Washers made of steel having atmospheric corrosion resistance and weathering characteristics comparable to that of steels covered in Specifications A242/A242M, A588/A588M, and A709/A709M. The atmospheric corrosion resistance of these steels is substantially better than that of carbon steel with or without copper addition. See 5.1. When properly exposed to the atmosphere, these steels can be used bare (uncoated) for many applications. 1.2.3 This specification provides for furnishing Type 3 to chemical composition or a Corrosion Resistance Index (CRI) of 6 or higher at the suppliers option. 1.3 The styles of washers covered in this specification are: 1.3.1 Circular Washers—Circular washers in nominal sizes 12 mm through 100 mm, are suitable for applications where sufficient space exists and angularity permits. 1.3.2 Beveled Washers—Beveled washers are square and rectangular, in nominal sizes 12 mm through 36 mm, with a beveled 1:6 surface for use with American Standard beams and channels. 1.3.3 Clipped Washers—Clipped washers are circular or beveled for use where space limitations necessitate that one side be clipped. 1.4 Terms used in this specification are defined in Terminology F1789 unless otherwise defined herein. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. Note 1—This specification is the metric counterpart of Specification F436. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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定价： 592元 / 折扣价： 504 元